Ubuntu apt安装软件报错 files list file for package is missing

Ubuntu系统用apt安装软件时报这个错误：

导致无法正常安装。参考其他教程，解决办法如下。

root@ebs-46835:~# ls -lrt /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.
libc-bin.conffiles libc-bin.list libc-bin.md5sums libc-bin.postinst libc-bin.triggers
root@ebs-46835:~# ls -lrt /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.*
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 18 Jun 17 2017 /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.triggers
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 375 Jun 17 2017 /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.postinst
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 87 Jun 17 2017 /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.conffiles
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 2449 Jun 17 2017 /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.md5sums
-rw-r–r– 1 root root 1587 Jun 20 2017 /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.list
root@ebs-46835:~# rm -f /var/lib/dpkg/info/libc-bin.*
root@ebs-46835:~# dpkg –configure -a
root@ebs-46835:~# apt update

接下来就可以正常安装了。